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BoneIrregular bone

Second costal cartilage

Cartilago costalis II sinistra

Location:
Thorax — anterior
Paired structure: one on the left and one on the right side of the body.
View the second costal cartilage in 3D

Function

Marks the palpable sternal angle — the rib-counting milestone and the anterior pleural reflection line.

Landmarks

  • Junction forms the sternal angle

Articulations (joints)

  • Second rib
  • Sternum at the sternal angle

Clinical relevance

Pain at the second costochondral junction after cardiothoracic massage is common in resuscitation survivors.

Educational anatomy reference, not medical advice. About this content.